My experience with CIA Unerase
I decided to download a trial copy of the "CIA Unerase" program, and see if I could reproduce Simon's and Jack's results on my Windows 2000 system, using NTFS file system. Here are some of the observations I made, which I think might interest you.
First, I tried to restore a file I had deleted before erasing the unused disk space. Here's what I did:
- Deleted the file "ciauep_e.exe" I previously downloaded.
- Erased the unused disk space, one overwriting pass, no cluster tips.
- Ran "CIA Unerase".
To my surprise, "CIA Unerase" found 32318 deleted files on the drive. However, it
did not find the "ciauep_e.exe" file I had just deleted. Nor did it find any of the temporary files Eraser created, although it should have. I also tested this with another program, "Restorer 2000", which couldn't find the "ciauep_e.exe" file either, but successfully located the temporary files as expected.
Anyway, one of the first things I noticed after running "CIA Unerase", was that most of the deleted files it found were listed multiple times. For example, it claimed to have found multiple deleted copies of the file "BD18239_.WMF". The really strange part is that "BD18239_.WMF" still exists on the hard drive, and has never been deleted. In fact, I picked a dozen random files from the "CIA Unerase" listing, and
found every single one of them from the hard drive using the Windows file search. Why does this program list files that haven't been deleted?
I decided to give it another try, this time with a smaller file. Here's what happened:
- I created a small text file with known contents, and deleted it.
- Erased the unused disk space, same settings as before.
- Ran "CIA Unerase".
Well, the program told me it still found 32318 deleted files (!?), but again, not the file I had just deleted. "Restorer 2000" couldn't find the file either, and "WinHex" failed to find the contents of the file after scanning the entire drive. I think it is safe to assume the file is gone. Again, "Restorer 2000" found the temporary files Eraser created, "CIA Unerase" did not. It still apparently listed the same existing files it "found" the last time.
As my final test, I created another text file and deleted it. I
did not erase the unused disk space afterwards. As expected, "Restorer 2000" found the deleted file, but surprisingly, "CIA Unerase" didn't. In fact, it told me it found "only" 32317 deleted files this time.
To sum it all up:
- After erasing the unused disk space, I couldn't recover either one of the two files I had previously deleted.
- "Restorer 2000" found the temporary files Eraser had created, "CIA Unerase" did not.
- Based on my random sample, "CIA Unerase" listed a lot of files that still exist on the drive. Multiple times even.
For those interested, "Restorer 2000" can be downloaded here:
http://www.restorer2000.com/, and WinHex here:
http://www.winhex.com/.